Overview
Publication
Clin Immunol. 2011 Aug; 140(2):142-51.
PubMed ID: 21185784
Title
Clinical development of a novel CD1d-binding NKT cell ligand as a vaccine adjuvant
Authors
Padte NN, Li X, Tsuji M, Vasan S
Abstract
Natural killer T (NKT) cells are known to play a role against certain microbial infections, including malaria and HIV, two major global infectious diseases. Strategies that can harness and amplify the immunotherapeutic potential of NKT cells can serve as powerful tools in the fight against such diseases. 7DW8-5, a novel glycolipid, may be one such tool. The interaction of 7DW8-5 with CD1d molecules induces activation of NKT cells, thereby activating various immune-competent cells including dendritic cells (DCs) to provide a significant adjuvant effect for several vaccines. This review discusses the discovery and characterization of 7DW8-5 and the practical considerations of its preclinical and clinical development as a potential glycolipid adjuvant for candidate malaria and HIV vaccines.
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